Women Workers Should Stand Up
by Fun Mae Eng
CSWA News Summer 1999 Volume 7 Issue 1
CSWA is a home for workers,
especially women workers, in our community.
We not only share moments of happiness and inspiration with one another
but also we come together to work towards solutions for problems that we as
women workers face.
Our Women’s Project is
structured in a way to provide opportunities for women to meet, get to know one
another, and discuss collective ways to expose, challenge or solve various
problems. We need to break out of the
trap set up for women, which embodies juggling different obligations including
spending time with children, doing housework and making a living. In the workplace, we are discriminated
against and shut out from higher paying, more stable jobs; in the factories our
labor is taken advantage of when bosses trick out of our wages. Women are especially vulnerable to
exploitation; many bosses think that they can control and bully women easier. We need to come together to challenge our
employers and to change the institutions that have virtually enslaved us.
I
have seen that many women have already been coming forward to organize and
fight for their rights. A group of
women dim sum workers at the New Silver Palace, who had endured hard work and
sexism at the hands of their employer, is picketing four times a week to
challenge their illegal firing. Their
bosses tried to further humiliate them after firing them for their organizing
activities by telling them that they were “too old and too ugly” to work at New
Silver Palace. With steel-like
determination, they stood up to their bosses and began to picket. Their bosses, unable to get rid of them,
resorted to violence. Last October and
November, their employers sent a group of men down to the picket area to
physically attack some of the women.
Understanding the importance of maintaining a voice on the picket line,
the women went back to picket with new determination. They carried a coffin to help bury the sweatshop system in the restaurant
and throughout the community. Now
nearly 18 months later, victory is near.
Another inspiring example is
Ms. Huang who like many garment workers had been forced to work insanely long
hours. Ms. Huang worked overnight in sewing Street Beat Sportswear
garments. She stood up in the frontline
and led other injured garment workers in protest to expose the inhuman and the
evil side of the sweatshop system.
After her courageous example, more women with all sorts of different
injuries and occupational health diseases came forward to demand the government
investigate sweatshops, level stiffer penalties against law-breaking
contractors, and change workers’ compensation laws.
Women can lead and can make
change happen. Last year, many women
garment workers pushed for and attended the first Congressional hearing on U.S.
sweatshops. The women who testified at the hearing strongly demanded Congress
to introduce and enforce manufacturer and retailer accountability measures to
improve the conditions in the garment industry. Shortly after the hearing, the Joint-Liability Law was passed in
New York State.
For
women like us who are exploited and who have never experienced the protection
of the law or concern from our government officials, we need to come together and
find ways to save ourselves. Women
workers should join us and demand to have the right to a 40-hour workweek and a
livable wage. We need to stand up now
not only for ourselves but to protect the future for our children.
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Ms. Eng has
been working in Chinatown garment factories since the 1970’s. She was one of the first women in 1992 to
speak out against non-payment of wages at the factory where she had been
working. She and her co-workers were one of the first groups of women to call
for manufacturer accountability.